Kindergarten Assessment and Early Childhood Data

 

 

 


HF 761: Kindergarten Assessment

 

 

The 2005 General Assembly passed legislation requiring local school districts to complete the following:

·       Administer Dynamic Indicators of Basic Early Literacy Skills (DIBELS) or a kindergarten benchmark assessment adopted by the Department of Education (DE) to every kindergarten student enrolled in the district no later than October 1 [Iowa Code 279.60(16)] 

·       Collect from each parent, guardian or legal custodian of a kindergarten student enrolled in the district, information, including but not limited to, preschool attendance, and demographic factors

·       Report the results of the assessment and preschool information to the DE no later than January 1 of that school year

 

 

Alignment with Chapter 12: General Accreditation Standards

The 1999 General Assembly passed legislation to improve the learning achievement and performance of all students so they become successful members of a community and work force (281 IAC 12).  This legislation delineated a process for continuous school improvement and reporting results about improving learning achievement and performance by identifying the following important components:

·       Comprehensive School Improvement Plan addressing general accreditation standards and long-range student achievement goals.  This plan is revised and submitted to the DE every five years.

·       Annual Performance Report submitted annually to its local community describing the progress on the state indicators and other locally determined indicators.  In addition, all school districts receiving early intervention block grant funds shall report to the DE the progress toward achieving their early intervention goals.

 

 

Alignment with HF 743:

Early Intervention/

Class Size Reduction

 

The 1999 General Assembly passed legislation [281 IAC 12.5(18)] to reduce class size so that all students reach challenging and achievable goals in kindergarten through third grade.  It combines three critical elements of school improvement:

·       Parent participation and support

·       Lower class size for improved student instruction and teacher-child relationships

·       Documentation of successful early literacy development

 

The DE was charged with identifying diagnostic assessment tools to measure reading accuracy and fluency skills, including but not limited to, phonemic awareness, oral reading ability and comprehension skills.  Presuming that some skills are foundational or prerequisite skills, students must be assessed on the appropriate skills at each grade K-3 (e.g., phonemic awareness for kindergarten students).  The diagnostic measures are to be valid, reliable and fair. 

 

Local school districts are required to share assessment information with each child’s parents; however, there is not a requirement to report student findings to the DE.  The local school districts are required to report progress toward achieving their early intervention goals to DE.

 

 

 

Kindergarten Assessments Identified by the DE for HF 761

 

 

The DE has aligned the kindergarten assessment requirements of HF 761 with the statutory requirements for comprehensive school improvement and early intervention/class size reduction. Based on this alignment, the DE recommends districts consider assessments that address phonemic awareness. Based on current research regarding early literacy development and information provided to implement other state and federal requirements, districts may also consider assessments that address the literacy components of alphabetic principle, letter knowledge, and concepts of print. The assessments the districts select must be technically adequate. 

 

The DE has approved the following list of kindergarten assessments to be used to implement the requirements of HF 761.  If a school district administers an assessment that is not on this list, the district will be required to demonstrate it addresses the literacy components and meets technical adequacy for a kindergarten assessment.

 

The following list of assessments are standardized criterion referenced or norm referenced assessment instruments [1] that appropriately assess literacy concepts in kindergarten children:

·       Dynamic Indicators of Basic Early Literacy Skills (DIBELS)

·       Phonological Awareness Test (PAT)

·       Basic Reading Inventory, Early Literacy Assessments, eighth edition, or above

·       Observation Survey

·       Texas Primary Reading Inventory

·       Yopp-Singer Test of Phoneme Segmentation

 

 

HF 761 Demographic Reporting Requirements

 

 

The DE will collect assessment information and participation information and match the results with demographics and preschool enrollment.

HF 761 Reporting Assessment Data

 

 

Each school district will report the results of the kindergarten assessment and preschool information to the DE no later than January 1 of that school year.

 

The DE will review the information and submit findings and recommendations annually in a report to the Governor, General Assembly, Iowa Empowerment Board and Community Empowerment Area Boards.

 

 



[1] Southwest Educational Development Laboratory (2005). Reading Assessment Database for Grades K-2: Summary Chart & Feature Comparison; and

Iowa Dept. of Ed. and the EC Network (Winter 2000/2001). Assessment Literacy Portfolio: Revised, K-3 Diagnostic Reading.