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Community Colleges
Overview
Iowa has a statewide system of 15 community colleges. These public, postsecondary,
two-year institutions are organized as comprehensive community colleges. Each
college serves a multi-county merged area which may vary in size from four to
twelve counties; all of Iowa's 99 counties are included in one of these merged
areas.
Community colleges are governed by locally elected boards of directors that
consist of from five to nine members who are elected for terms of three years.
Each community college offers a comprehensive educational program. All Iowans of
postsecondary school age are eligible to attend any of the community colleges.
Community colleges also offer special programs for students who attend local
secondary schools.
Community colleges have an "open-door" admission policy which guarantees Iowans an
opportunity for educational assistance and career development regardless of
previous educational attainment. To implement this policy, community colleges
offer: assistance in developing skills necessary for success in preparatory career
and college parallel programs; supplementary services to disabled and disadvantaged
students; and a variety of other support services designed to help students
succeed.
The community colleges offer programs in three major areas of instruction:
Through adult education, the community colleges provide part-time programs for
adult students. These programs include: adult basic education programs for adults
who have less than an eighth grade education; high school completion programs
leading to adult high school diplomas and high school equivalency diploma;
supplementary career programs of vocational and technical education for upgrading
the skills of employed Iowans; and continuing education programs for adults who
desire instruction to meet pre-occupational training needs, avocational and
recreational interests, or other needs.
The preparatory career programs of vocational and technical education provide
preparation for immediate employment in a wide variety of careers. Those training
programs ordinarily require full-time instruction of four weeks to two years.
Many of these programs are cooperative programs which provide classroom
instruction in conjunction with paid employment experience related to the career
preparation, and many are available on a part-time basis.
The college parallel program provides arts and sciences courses that may be
transferred to other colleges and universities as the equivalent of the first two
years of a four-year baccalaureate program. Included in college parallel are some
programs that also provide preparation for entry level employment through career
option programs.
Many unique educational programs and opportunities are also offered by the
community colleges. These include programs available in two-year institutions in
adjacent states through tuition reciprocity agreements; programs for incarcerated
individuals in correctional facilities; evaluation and assessment centers;
developmental education programs and services for underprepared students; special
programs for the disabled, including sheltered workshops; customized training
programs for business and industry; incubation centers to assist the development
of small businesses; and the administration of service delivery areas for the
Federal Job Training Partnership Act (JTPA).
All community colleges comply with approval standards adopted by the State Board
of Education.
Additional information on individual community colleges may be obtained by
communicating directly with the appropriate office in the college.
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